EU set to cut back ESG reporting

France readying new set of recommendations intended to rein in regulatory framework

This article was written by Frances Schwartzkopff and was published in the Toronto Star on January 22, 2025.

The European Union is likely to scale back its highly contested ESG reporting requirements, as France prepares to unveil a formal proposal seeking to limit the scope of the regulatory framework.

The French government is readying a new set of recommendations intended to rein in the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive, and may present its proposal as early as this week, according to a person familiar with the matter who’s not authorized to speak publicly on the subject.

The development means the EU’s two biggest economies are now pressuring the European Commission to make cuts to CSRD, after Germany’s government last month urged the bloc’s executive arm to scale back the directive. That’s as fresh data show Europe’s largest economy shrank for a second consecutive year in 2024, with many business leaders and lawmakers blaming regulations for a loss of competitiveness.

“There is a common diagnosis of the need to lighten the burden on businesses to make them commensurate with the challenges we face,” Robert Ophele, chair of the French Accounting Standards Authority and a former head of the country’s financial regulator, said by email. “Differences are more in the magnitude and timing of what should be done.”

A French government spokesperson didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.

A European retreat from its ESG (environmental, social and governance) ambitions coincides with a new political reality in the U.S., where President Donald Trump has committed to unwind Bidenera climate policies, boost fossilfuel production and impose tariffs on goods from countries traditionally seen as allies.

The European Commission may choose to back significant limits in the scope of CSRD, according to people familiar with the matter who asked not to be identified discussing private deliberations.

Talks are ongoing and the commission continues to take new information into account, the people said.

A spokesperson for the commission declined to comment on details of the discussions currently underway.

The EU’s executive arm is currently assessing various files for inclusion in the socalled omnibus proposal, the spokesperson said by email, referring to a legislative process that combines more than one proposal.

Talks are expected to continue until Feb. 26, when the commission is scheduled to discuss and possibly adopt the omnibus legislation, the commission spokesperson said. The timeline is subject to change, the person said.

In the existing plan, CSRD would affect as many as 50,000 companies doing business in the European Union.

Companies with at least 250 employees and annual revenue of $52 million (U.S.) must report hundreds of ESG data points, ranging

A European retreat from its environmental, social and governance ambitions coincides with a new political reality in the U.S.

from the gender diversity of their boards to the biodiversity risks posed by their operations. The first batch of companies started collecting such data last year, with public disclosures due to be published in 2024 annual reports.

CSRD also has been criticized from outside the EU, with lawmakers in the U.S. contending its scope represents regulatory overreach. And last year, former European Central Bank president Mario Draghi singled out regulations as a key reason why Europe is falling behind the U.S. in competitiveness. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has responded by pledging to cut administrative reporting burdens by as much as 35 per cent.

The discussions are likely to hold up development of ESG impactonly requirements for nonEU companies without listings in the bloc, with debate centred on whether those should apply globally. They are now being set for firms that first report in 2029.