Producers are increasingly turning to new advances in automation
This article was written by Lauren Krugel and was published in the Toronto Star on May 13, 2025.
Haul trucks, shovels, pumps and pipes are common sights at Imperial Oil’s vast oilsands operations in northeastern Alberta, but so too are robots and drones, with generative artificial intelligence a newer addition to the technological mix.
“We’ve been laserfocused on this digital journey since 2018,” Cheryl GomezSmith, the senior executive in charge of Imperial’s production, told a recent investor conference.
GomezSmith said as of last year, Imperial’s bottom line has seen a $700million boost from hightech initiatives — and that’s on track to rise to $1.2 billion by 2027. The company has an inhouse team dedicated to ramping up new technologies, and also draws on expertise from its U.S. majority owner ExxonMobil Corp.
For the past few years, Imperial has been using selfdriving haul trucks at its Kearl oilsands mine. It has also enlisted Spot, a fourlegged robot developed by Boston Dynamics that bears an eerie resemblance to a dog, for routine inspections and maintenance at Cold Lake, an oilsands site in eastern Alberta that uses steam wells to extract bitumen.
“We estimate Spot can conduct almost 70 per cent of some operator rounds, allowing us to reallocate operator and maintenance resources to higher value work,” GomezSmith said.
“We currently have two Spots at site. We have two more inbound for delivery at this quarter, so we’re well on our way to having a litter.”
Imperial is building on those advancements by expanding into generative AI, GomezSmith said.
“This is where we’re chatting with our own data to allow operations to gain realtime insights to drive better and faster decisions.”
At Cold Lake, remote piloted drones are helping save money on maintenance and they’re on the brink of being AIenabled. Sensors with AI capabilities are also helping automate pumpjack speed at the site in order to boost efficiency.
Shannon Wilson, who leads the energy division at IBM Canada, said the oil and gas industry has been using automation for a long time and it’s beginning to “take it to the next level” by incorporating AI.
In addition to bolstering automation already on site, Wilson said AI is being used to improve productivity by quickly sifting through or compiling reams of information — tasks that would have otherwise been time consuming for workers. It’s also been helpful in monitoring operations and better planning maintenance activities, reducing downtime.
Larger companies have the scale to invest in their own inhouse technology, while smaller ones are taking advantage of commercial offerings, Wilson said.
“There’s creativity happening in the marketplace and they’re buying the embedded solutions from some of their existing service providers.”
Wilson called AI a tool to “augment” human intelligence.
“Ultimately, humans are the decisionmakers,” she said. “The more repeatable a process is, the more AI can lend itself.”