This article was written by Reece Martin and was published in the Toronto Star on January 3, 2026.
Public transit in Toronto feels slower than it’s ever been.
The streetcars have crawled along since we bought new vehicles without learning any new operational tricks. The subway is still in a state of constant slow zones, including along Allen Road where the tradition of subways zipping past cars has been reversed. And even the notparticularlyfast buses are getting stuck in everworsening congestion.
And then a few weeks ago, Toronto opened the multibilliondollar Finch West light rail line and managed to make it not only slower than the buses it replaced, but also most halfdecent joggers.
Fortunately, the crisis has not gone to waste. The mayor and TTC chair have launched into a blitz of motions and moves to not only try to fix the deficiencies on Finch, but also to capitalize on this moment to fix the same set of issues on the downtown streetcars. It’s been a rare positive moment of political leadership and improvisation.
But at some point, once the dust settles, there’s an uncomfortable truth we’ll need to grapple with: Even with signal priority — as well as things we aren’t likely to do like institute fewer stops — transit running on or next to the street is just never going to be truly rapid.
The choice of what kind of transit to build became highly politicized in the 2010s, particularly with Rob Ford’s mantra of “subways, subways, subways!”
But the reality is that roadbased transit is the equivalent of our local roads, and transit still needs its highways.
I recently was on Bloor at a holiday party, and upon opening Google Maps to see my travel time to get home to Scarborough on transit, my jaw dropped at the hourandahalf travel time. Were we to hop in a car, I could have gotten to Niagara Falls in that time, or just home in half that time. This is ultimately what creates congestion and keeps people off transit: driving is so often dramatically faster than what’s supposed to be “the better way.”
The Transit City plan that birthed Finch West and also envisioned the Eglinton Crosstown wanted to “improve” my trip to Scarborough, making sure that the bus part of my journey was now on a snazzystreetcar like we’ve now opened on Finch. This is still the playbook that’s shaping transit decision making at the city of Toronto, even though the city’s own studies show the Eglinton East LRT would be slower than the express buses running on Eglinton today; and yet the project is one of the city’s top transit priorities.
The reality is that to actually achieve rapid transit, you need to have transit that isn’t chained to the road network.
This not only means never waiting for a traffic light and going through urban areas at 80 kilometres an hour or faster, but maybe even cutting across the street grid in diagonals.
The subways being delivered by the province would actually probably shave 15 to 20 minutes off of my trip and those of tens of thousands of others if they were open today, and they are only being accepted begrudgingly. New GO stations under the “SmartTrack” program are being treated like they are exclusively for the use of rich 905 commuters, but had they all been open, my trip home could have been done in just 30 minutes — a third of the time it actually took.
The subways are coming, and more GO train service and stations are coming, too, but we need to lean into this transitbuilding renaissance. There need to be more GO lines and more trains on them to more places, and additional stations to provide access to more neighbourhoods. The subway network needs to expand further, with branches to other outlying areas, extensions, and more lines in the central city.
Achieving this means changing the way we do things. Toronto currently has among the most expensive transit projects in the world — the Finch LRT has cost more than the Sheppard subway. Tackling these costs isn’t straightforward, but a start would be to stop thinking that trains have to be underground. People rave about the London Underground, but more than half of that system is actually above the ground — viaducts, embankments and cuttings might remind people that transit actually exists, and they also let cities afford transit. If we can change the way we do things, lay out some nationbuilding projects for the nation’s largest city, and get building, we could finally have a transit system to be proud of — and yes, that means subways, subways, subways.